The Bluest Eye Toni Morrison
Context
Toni Morrison was born Chloe Anthony Wofford in 1931 in Lorain, Ohio. Her mother’s family had come to Ohio from Alabama via Kentucky, and her father had migrated from Georgia. Morrison grew up with a love of literature and received her undergraduate degree from Howard University. She received a master’s degree from Cornell University, completing a thesis on William Faulkner and Virginia Woolf. Afterward, she taught at Texas Southern University and then at Howard, in Washington, D.C., where she met Harold Morrison, an architect from Jamaica. The marriage lasted six years, and Morrison gave birth to two sons. She and her husband divorced while she was pregnant with her second son, and she returned to Lorain to give birth. She then moved to New York and became an editor at Random House, specializing in black fiction. During this difficult and somewhat lonely time, she began working on her first novel, The Bluest Eye, which was published in 1970.
Morrison’s first novel was not an immediate success, but she continued to write. Sula, which appeared in 1973, was more successful, earning a nomination for the National Book Award. In 1977, Song of Solomon launched Morrison’s national reputation, winning her the National Book Critics’ Circle Award. Her most well-known work, Beloved, appeared in 1987 and won the Pulitzer Prize. Her other novels include Tar Baby (1981), Jazz (1992), and Paradise (1998). Meanwhile, Morrison returned to teaching and was a professor at Yale and the State University of New York at Albany. Today, she is the Robert F. Goheen Professor in the Council of Humanities at Princeton University, where she teaches creative writing. In 1993, Morrison became the first -African-American woman to receive the Nobel Prize in literature.
The Bluest Eye contains a number of autobiographical elements. It is set in the town where Morrison grew up, and it is told from the point of view of a nine-year-old, the age Morrison would have been the year the novel takes place (1941). Like the MacTeer family, Morrison’s family struggled to make ends meet during the Great Depression. Morrison grew up listening to her mother singing and her grandfather playing the violin, just as Claudia does. In the novel’s afterword, Morrison explains that the story developed out of a conversation she had had in elementary school with a little girl, who longed for blue eyes. She was still thinking about this conversation in the 1960s, when the Black is Beautiful movement was working to reclaim African-American beauty, and she began her first novel.
While its historical context is clear, the literary context of The Bluest Eye is more complex. Faulkner and Woolf, whose work Morrison knew well, influenced her style. She uses the modernist techniques of stream-of-consciousness, multiple perspectives, and deliberate fragmentation. But Morrison understands her work more fundamentally as part of a black cultural tradition and strives to create a distinctively black literature. Her prose is infused with black musical traditions such as the spirituals, gospel, jazz and the blues. She writes in a black vernacular, full of turns of phrase and figures of speech unique to the community in which she grew up, with the hope that if she is true to her own particular experience, it will be universally meaningful. In this way, she attempts to create what she calls a “race-specific yet race-free prose.”
In the afterword to The Bluest Eye, Morrison explains her goal in writing the novel. She wants to make a statement about the damage that internalized racism can do to the most vulnerable member of a community—a young girl. At the same time, she does not want to dehumanize the people who wound this girl, because that would simply repeat their mistake. Also, she wants to protect this girl from “the weight of the novel’s inquiry,” and thus decides to tell the story from multiple perspectives. In this way, as she puts it, she “shape a silence while breaking it,” keeping the girl’s dignity intact.
Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta, Georgia on 15th January, 1929. Both his father and grandfather were Baptist preachers who had been actively involved in the civil rights movement. King graduated from Morehouse College in 1948. After considering careers in medicine and law, he entered the ministry.
While studying at Crozer Theological Seminary in Pennsylvania, King heard a lecture on Mahatma Gandhi and the nonviolent civil disobedience campaign that he used successfully against British rule in India. King read several books on the ideas of Gandhi, and eventually became convinced that the same methods could be employed by blacks to obtain civil rights in America. He was particularly struck by Gandhi’s words: “Through our pain we will make them see their injustice“. King was also influenced by Henry David Thoreau and his theories on how to use nonviolent resistance to achieve social change.
After his marriage to Coretta Scott, King became pastor of the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. In Montgomery, like most towns in the Deep South, buses were segregated. On 1st December, 1955, Rosa Parks, a middle-aged tailor’s assistant, who was tired after a hard day’s work, refused to give up her seat to a white man.
After the arrest of Rosa Parks, King and his friends, Ralph David Abernathy, Edgar Nixon, and Bayard Rustin helped organize protests against bus segregation. It was decided that black people in Montgomery would refuse to use the buses until passengers were completely integrated. King was arrested and his house was fire-bombed. Others involved in the Montgomery Bus Boycott also suffered from harassment and intimidation, but the protest continued.
For thirteen months the 17,000 black people in Montgomery walked to work or obtained lifts from the small car-owning black population of the city. Eventually, the loss of revenue and a decision by the Supreme Court forced the Montgomery Bus Company to accept integration. and the boycott came to an end on 20th December, 1956.
In 1957 King joined with the Reverend Ralph David Abernathy and Bayard Rustin to form the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). The new organisation was committed to using nonviolence in the struggle for civil rights, and SCLC adopted the motto: “Not one hair of one head of one person should be harmed.“
There had been a long tradition of nonviolent resistance to racism in the United States. Frederick Douglass had advocated these methods during the fight against slavery. Other black leaders such as Philip Randolph and Bayard Rustin had successfully used nonviolence against racism in the 1940s. The importance of the SCLC was that now the black church, a powerful organisation in the South, was to become fully involved in the struggle for civil rights.
After the successful outcome of the Montgomery Bus Boycott, King wrote Stride Toward Freedom (1958). The book described what happened at Montgomery and explained King’s views on non-violence and direct action. Stride Toward Freedom was to have a considerable influence on the civil rights movement.
In Greensboro, North Carolina, a small group of black students read the book and decided to take action themselves. They started a student sit-in at the restaurant of their local Woolworth’s store which had a policy of not serving black people. In the days that followed they were joined by other black students until they occupied all the seats in the restaurant. The students were often physically assaulted, but following the teachings of King they did not hit back.
King’s non-violent strategy was adopted by black students all over the Deep South. This included the activities of the Freedom Riders in their campaign against segregated transport. Within six months these sit-ins had ended restaurant and lunch-counter segregation in twenty-six southern cities. Student sit-ins were also successful against segregation in public parks, swimming pools, theaters, churches, libraries, museums and beaches.
King travelled the country making speeches and inspiring people to become involved in the civil rights movement. As well as advocating non-violent student sit-ins, King also urged economic boycotts similar to the one that took place at Montgomery. He argued that as African Americans made up 10% of the population they had considerable economic power. By selective buying, they could reward companies that were sympathetic to the civil rights movement while punishing those who still segregated their workforce.
The campaign to end segregation at lunch counters in Birmingham, Alabama, was less successful. In the spring of 1963 police turned dogs and fire hoses on the demonstrators. King and large number of his supporters, including schoolchildren, were arrested and jailed.
King always stressed the importance of the ballot. He argued that once all African Americans had the vote they would become an important political force. Although they were a minority, once the vote was organized, they could determine the result of presidential and state elections. This was illustrated by the African American support for John F. Kennedy that helped give him a narrow victory in the 1960 election.
In the Deep South considerable pressure was put on blacks not to vote by organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan. An example of this was the state of Mississippi. By 1960, 42% of the population were black but only 2% were registered to vote. Lynching was still employed as a method of terrorizing the local black population. Emmett Till, a fourteen year old schoolboy was lynched for whistling at a white woman, while others were murdered for encouraging black people to register to vote. King helped organize voting registration campaigns in states such as Mississippi but progress was slow.
During the 1960 presidential election campaign John F. Kennedy argued for a new Civil Rights Act. After the election it was discovered that over 70 per cent of the African American vote went to Kennedy. However, during the first two years of his presidency, Kennedy failed to put forward his promised legislation.
The Civil Rights bill was brought before Congress in 1963 and in a speech on television on 11th June, Kennedy pointed out that: “The Negro baby born in America today, regardless of the section of the nation in which he is born, has about one-half as much chance of completing high school as a white baby born in the same place on the same day; one third as much chance of completing college; one third as much chance of becoming a professional man; twice as much chance of becoming unemployed; about one-seventh as much chance of earning $10,000 a year; a life expectancy which is seven years shorter; and the prospects of earning only half as much.“
In an attempt to persuade Congress to pass Kennedy’s proposed legislation, King and other civil rights leaders organized the famous March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Bayard Rustin was given overall control of the march and he managed to persuade the leaders of all the various civil rights groups to participate in the planned protest meeting at the Lincoln Memorial.
The decision to appoint Bayard Rustin as chief organizer was controversial. Roy Wilkins of the NAACP was one of those who was against the appointment. He argued that being a former member of the American Communist Party made him an easy target for the right-wing press. Although Rustin had left the party in 1941, he still retained his contacts with its leaders such as Benjamin Davis.
Wilkins also feared that the fact that Rustin had been imprisoned several times for both refusing to fight in the armed forces and for acts of homosexuality, would be used against him in the days leading up to the march. However, King and Philip Randolph insisted that he was the best person for the job.
Wilkins was right to be concerned about a possible smear campaign against Rustin. Edgar Hoover, head of the Federal Bureau of Investigations, had been keeping a file on Bayard Rustin for many years. An FBI undercover agent managed to take a photograph of Rustin talking to King while he was having a bath. This photograph was then used to support false stories being circulated that Rustin was having a homosexual relationship with King.
This information was now passed on to white politicians in the Deep South who feared that a successful march on Washington would persuade President Lyndon B. Johnson to sponsor a proposed new civil rights act. Strom Thurmond led the campaign against Rustin making several speeches where he described him as a “communist, draft dodger and homosexual“.
Most newspapers condemned the idea of a mass march on Washington. An editorial in the New York Herald Tribune warned that: “If Negro leaders persist in their announced plans to march 100,000-strong on the capital they will be jeopardizing their cause. The ugly part of this particular mass protest is its implication of unconstrained violence if Congress doesn’t deliver.“
The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on 28th August, 1963, was a great success. Estimates on the size of the crowd varied from between 250,000 to 400,000. Speakers included Philip Randolph (AFL-CIO), Floyd McKissick (CORE), John Lewis (SNCC), Roy Wilkins (NAACP), Witney Young (National Urban League) and Walter Reuther (AFL-CIO). King was the final speaker and made his famous I Have a Dream speech.
Kennedy’s Civil Rights bill was still being debated by Congress when he was assassinated in November, 1963. The new president, Lyndon Baines Johnson, who had a poor record on civil rights issues, took up the cause. Using his considerable influence in Congress, Johnson was able to get the legislation passed.
The 1964 Civil Rights Act made racial discrimination in public places, such as theaters, restaurants and hotels, illegal. It also required employers to provide equal employment opportunities. Projects involving federal funds could now be cut off if there was evidence of discriminated based on colour, race or national origin.
King now concentrated on achieving a federal voting-rights law. In March 1965 he organized a protest march from Selma to the state capitol building in Montgomery, Alabama. King was not with the marchers when they were attacked by state troopers with nightsticks and tear gas. He did lead the second march but upset some of his younger followers when he turned back at the Pettus Bridge when faced by a barricade of state troopers.
After the attacks on King’s supporters at Selma, Lyndon Baines Johnson attempted to persuade Congress to pass his Voting Rights Act. This legislation proposed to remove the right of states to impose restrictions on who could vote in elections. Johnson explained how: “Every American citizen must have an equal right to vote. Yet the harsh fact is that in many places in this country men and women are kept from voting simply because they are Negroes.“
Although opposed by politicians from the Deep South, the Voting Rights Act was passed by large majorities in the House of Representatives (333 to 48) and the Senate (77 to 19). The legislation empowered the national government to register those whom the states refused to put on the voting list.
After the passing of these two important pieces of legislation, King concentrated on helping those suffering from poverty. King realised that race and economic issues were closely connected and he began talking about the need to redistribute wealth. In Why We Can’t Wait (1964) and Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community (1967), King argued that African Americans and poor whites were natural allies and if they worked together they could help change society. King’s growing radicalism was illustrated in a speech he made in Selma, Alabama: “For the last twelve years we have been in the reform movement (but now) we have moved into a new era, which must be an era of revolution.“
On 3rd April, 1967, Martin Luther King Jr. made a speech where he outlined the reasons why he was opposed to the Vietnam War. After he made this speech, the editor of The Nation, Carey McWilliams and the Socialist Party leader, Norman Thomas, urged King to run as a third-party presidential candidate in 1968.
William F. Pepper suggested that King should challenge Lyndon B. Johnson for the Democratic Party presidential nomination. King rejected this idea but instead joined with Pepper to establish the National Conference for New Politics (NCNP). “From this platform, Dr King planned to move into mainstream politics as a potential candidate on a presidential ticket with Dr Benjamin Spock in order to highlight the anti-poverty, anti-war agenda.”
歌曲名:Till I Die
歌手:Chris Brown&Big Sean & Wiz Khalifa
专辑:Fortune (Deluxe Version)
Yo, this Virginia
Straight from the country, right there wit my kinfolk
Golds and my mouth and they put 26’s on Benzo’s
Dirt roads, back wood
They got weed but I’ve been dope
Ratchet, n-gga we act hood
But I’m getting money with these white folk
Sippin and I’m faded, super medicated
Said she wanna check the pole
I said Okay Sarah Palin, so I lay down and lay in
A n-gga gon’ be faded, sll the way to the AM
More drink, pour it up
More weed, roll it up
Whoa there ho, you know wassup
Quit hoggin’ the blunt b-ch, slow down
Pimps up, hoes down
Ass up, nose down
Damn b-tch I do it
And this the live we chose
Workin’ all night
Swear I’m never going broke
And I’mma do this till I die
And I ain’t talking sh-t just cause I’m, just cause I’m...
(I’m high)
Oh God, oh God
Ok, wow, bow
Look at me now, chief like a indian
Talkin in clouds, I’m high as a b-tch
I’m talking to clouds
Off tree every night like I roam with the owls
I super soak that ho, show ’em no love just throw em a towel
Still rocking Louis Vuitton condom, cause I’m so f-ck-ng in style, wow
New crib, crash that. Drove here, cab back
Now knock that pussy out, yeah that’s just a little cat nap
Hold up, hold up woah
Don’t be smoking my sh-t, I be smoking that fire
And she be smoking my d-ck
More drink, pour it up
More weed, roll it up
Whoa there ho, you know wassup
Quit hoggin’ the blunt b-ch, slow down
Pimps up, hoes down
Ass up, nose down
Damn b-tch I do it
And this the live we chose
Workin’ all night
Swear I’m never going broke
And I’mma do this till I die
And I ain’t talking sh-t just cause I’m, just cause I’m...
(I’m high)
Smoking, choking, always rollin’ something
I don’t need a key to start my car
Bitch I just push a button and theater showing
Got a half a mill and spent it like it’s nothing
Money flowing, never sober
Smoking till I got concussion, no discussion
Man I got a condo and got a big crib
Pounds all over my kitchen is
If I ain’t on the road gettin’ it
Then I’m in the hood where my niggas live
Did a tour, sold it out, just bought a pound ’bout to finish it
Now all my pasta got shrimp in it
You talk about and I’m living it
Fucking little b-tch
More drink, pour it up
More weed, roll it up
Whoa there ho, you know wassup
Quit hoggin’ the blunt b-ch, slow down
Pimps up, hoes down
Ass up, nose down
Damn b-tch I do it
And this the live we chose
Workin’ all night
Swear I’m never going broke
And I’mma do this till I die
And I ain’t talking sh-t just cause I’m, just cause I’m...
(I’m high)
Real n-gga never frontin’
Cause when you got it all
Everybody want somethin’
Middle finger in the air no fist pump
And me, Sean and Wiz got this bitch jumping
Ah! Finally got this b-tch jumping
Got this b-tch jumpin’
Fly...that’s me...
http://music.baidu.com/song/14961519
关注今年的爱伦坡奖好了
谁获奖了，谁就著名了呗
以下的是今年入围名单
有点长
也没整理
楼主您凑合着看吧。。。。。。
爱伦·坡奖 (Edgar Allan Poe Awards，简称Edgar Awards)，名字取自美国著名推理小说作家爱伦·坡。自1946年起开始颁发，由美国推理作家协会创办，奖项范围扩及小说、电视、电影、戏剧及广播领域。
最佳小说（Best Novel）
Missing by Karin Alvtegen
Blue Heaven by C.J. Box（光磊国际版权代理，《忘记正义的小镇》，C. J. 巴克斯，麦田出版，1/21出版）
Sins of the Assassin by Robert Ferrigno（光磊国际版权代理，劳勃．费理诺，《杀手的祈祷》续集，高宝出版）
The Price of Blood by Declan Hughes（光磊国际版权代理）
The Night Following by Morag Joss
Curse of the Spellmans by Lisa Lutz（丽莎．陆兹，《不专业侦探社》续集，高宝出版）
美籍作家最佳首作（Best First Novel By An American Author）
The Kind One by Tom Epperson
Sweetsmoke by David Fuller
The Foreigner by Francie Lin（一部以台湾为背景的惊悚小说）
Calumet City by Charlie Newton
A Cure for Night by Justin Peacock
最佳平装本小说（Best Paperback Original）
The Prince of Bagram by Alex Carr
Money Shot by Christa Faust（电影《飞机上有蛇》原著作者新作）
Enemy Combatant by Ed Gaffney
China Lake by Meg Gardiner
The Cold Spot by Tom Piccirilli
最佳犯罪实录(Best Fact Crime)
For The Thrill of It: Leopold, Loeb and the Murder that Shocked Chicago by Simon Baatz
American Lightning: Terror, Mystery, the Birth of Hollywood, and the Crime of the Century by Howard Blum
Havana Nocturne: How the Mob Owned Cuba and Then Lost It To The Revolution by T.J. English
The Man Who Made Vermeers: Unvarnishing the Legend of Master Forger Hans van Meegeren by Jonathan Lopez
The Suspicions of Mr. Whicher by Kate Summerscale
最佳评论／传记类（Best Critical/Biographical）
African American Mystery Writers: A Historical and Thematic Study by Frankie Y. Bailey
Hard-Boiled Sentimentality: The Secret History of American Crime Stories by Leonard Cassuto
Scene of the Crime: The Importance of Place in Crime and Mystery Fiction by David Geherin
The Rise of True Crime by Jean Murley
Edgar Allan Poe: An Illustrated Companion to His Tell-Tale Stories by Dr. Harry Lee Poe
最佳短篇小说（Best Short Story）
“A Sleep Not Unlike Death“ - Hardcore Hardboiled by Sean Chercover
“Skin and Bones“ – Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine by David Edgerley Gates
“Scratch a Woman“ - Hardly Knew Her by Laura Lippman（萝拉．李普曼）
“La Vie en Rose“ - Paris Noir by Dominique Mainard
“Skinhead Central“ - The Blue Religion by T. Jefferson Parker
最佳青少年读物（Best Young Adult）
Bog Child by Siobhan Dowd
The Big Splash by Jack D. Ferraiolo
Paper Towns by John Green
Getting the Girl by Susan Juby
Torn to Pieces by Margo McDonnell
最佳儿童读物（Best Juvenile）
The Postcard by Tony Abbott
Enigma: A Magical Mystery by Graeme Base
Eleven by Patricia Reilly Giff
The Witches of Dredmoore Hollow by Riford McKenzie
Cemetary Street
by Brenda Seabrooke
最佳舞台剧（Best Play）
The Ballad of Emmett Till by Ifa Bayeza
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde adapted by Jeffrey Hatcher, based on the story by Robert Lewis Stevenson
Cell by Judy Klass
最佳单集电视影集剧本（Best Television Episode Teleplay）
“Streetwise” – Law & Order: SVU, Teleplay by Paul Grellong
“Prayer of the Bone” – Wire in the Blood, Teleplay by Patrick（改编自Val McDermid作品）
“Signature” – Law & Order: SVU, Teleplay by Judith McCreary
“You May Now Kill the Bride” – CSI: Miami, Teleplay by Barry（CSI犯罪现场迈阿密）
“Burn Card” – Law & Order, Teleplay by David Wilcox
最佳电影剧本（Best Motion Picture Screen Play）
The Bank Job, Screenplay by Dick Clement & Ian La Frenais（玩命追缉贝克街大劫案）
Burn After Reading, Screenplay by Joel Coen & Ethan Coen（布莱德彼特之即刻毁灭）
In Bruges, Screenplay by Martin McDonagh（杀手没有假期）
Tell No One, Screenplay by Guillaume Canet and Philippe Lefebvre, based on the book by Harlan Coben（沉默猎杀，译自中译书名）
Transsiberian, Screenplay by Brad Anderson & Will Conroy
罗伯特．费雪纪念奖（Robert L. Fish Memorial Award）
“Buckner’s Error“ - Queens Noir by Joseph Guglielmelli
玛莉．海金斯．克拉克奖（The Simon & Schuster－Mary Higgins Clark Award）
Sacrifice by S.J. Bolton
The Killer’s Wife by Bill Floyd
Stalking Susan by Julie Kramer
A Song for You by Betsy Thornton
The Fault Tree by Louise Ure
终身大师奖（Grand Master）
James Lee Burke与Sue Grafton（苏．葛拉芙顿，小知堂出版）
大乌鸦奖（Raven Award）
Edgar Allan Poe Society, Baltimore, Maryland
Poe House, Baltimore, Maryland
爱伦坡奖将在四月三十日於纽约君悦饭店公布。
英文名字已经在现在的生活中普遍的不能再普遍了,所以很多家长会想要给孩子取个英文名，下面就来看看e开头好听的英文名男，e开头的男生英文名怎么取。
e开头好听的英文名男一
Ervyn
译名埃尔维; 埃尔文; 叶尔维; 艾尔文; 叶尔文。
解释埃尔文 美丽。
起源苏格兰。
Edward
译名爱德华。
解释幸福的守护者。
排名19。
起源英语; 波兰; 盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 德文; 莎士比亚。
名人Edward Joseph Blackwell ; Edward Burne-Jones等约164位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eugene
译名尤金; 欧仁; 欧热内; 欧赫内; 欧金内。
解释名门 贵族。
排名80。
起源希腊; 英语; 法文; 古英语。
名人Eugène Atget ; Eugene Dixon等约51位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eddie
译名埃迪。
解释幸福的保护者 开心 爱德华的昵称。
排名136。
起源英语; 古英语; 法国。
名人Eddie Van Halen ; Eddie Holland等约44位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ed
译名艾德; 埃德。
解释幸福的守护者。
排名373。
起源英语; 荷兰语; 古英语; 圣经; 法国。
名人Ed Roberts; Ed Bradley等约41位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Earl
译名厄尔; 额尔。
解释贵族 勇士。
排名98。
起源英语; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊。
名人Earl Fatha Hines ; Earl Scruggs等约40位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ernest
译名欧内斯特; 欧尼斯特; 埃内斯特。
解释认真 诚挚。
排名86。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 法文; 波兰; 古英语; 德语。
名人Ernest Alexandre Ansermet; Ernest Bloch等约39位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eric
译名埃里克; 艾瑞克; 艾利克; 埃里奇。
解释统治者 王权 领导者。
排名33。
起源挪威语; 北欧; 英语; 法文; 古英语。
名人Eric Clapton ; Eric Dolphy等约37位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ellen
译名艾伦; 埃伦; 爱伦; 埃朗; 埃连。
解释火炬 光明。
起源希腊; 荷兰语; 英语; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊。
名人Ellen Naomi Cohan; Ellen Shipley等约37位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edmund
译名埃德蒙; 艾德蒙。
解释保护者 国王 繁荣 富裕。
排名387。
起源英语; 波兰; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 法文; 莎士比亚。
名人Edmund Allenby ; Edmund Burke等约36位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edgar
译名埃德加; 爱德格。
解释枪手 幸运 埃德加。
排名209。
起源英语; 法文; 波兰; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 莎士比亚。
名人Edgar Degas ; Edgar Yipsel E.Y. Harburg等约33位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edwin
译名埃德温。
解释富有的朋友。
排名134。
起源英语; 德文; 荷兰语; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊。
名人Edwin Hawkins; Edwin Land等约27位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Erik
译名埃里克。
解释统治者 王权。
排名231。
起源斯堪的纳维亚; 德文; 荷兰语; 英语; 捷克; 挪威; 瑞典; 丹麦; 挪威语。
名人Erik Satie ; Erik Adlerz等约23位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ernie
译名厄尼; 埃尔尼。
解释Ernest 的昵称 战斗到底。
排名560。
起源德国; 英语; 荷兰语; 匈牙利。
名人Ernie Bushmiller ; Tennessee Ernie Ford等约20位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emma
译名艾玛; 埃玛。
解释宇宙 世界。
起源德国; 拉丁; 荷兰语; 英语; 意大利; 法文; 西班牙; 波兰; 古英语; 匈牙利; 瑞典; 日耳曼语。
名人Emma Lou Diemer ; Emma Stebbins等约19位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ernst
译名恩斯特; 厄恩斯特; 埃恩斯特。
解释战斗到底 有毅力。
起源日耳曼; 德文; 荷兰语; 英语。
名人Ernst Krenek ; Ernst B. Chain等约14位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eochaidh
译名奥柴德斯; 埃柴德斯; 奥柴德赫; 奥哈伊德斯; 埃柴德赫。
解释骑师。
起源爱尔兰。
名人Eochaidh I Eadghadhach; Eochaidh Ii Faobharghlas等约13位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elmer
译名埃尔默; 爱尔玛; 埃尔梅尔。
解释先声夺人 著名 高贵 出色。
排名218。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 日耳曼语。
名人Elmer A. Sperry, Sr.; Elmer Baumgarten等约12位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emil
译名埃米尔。
解释米利乌斯 竞争者 勤劳。
排名501。
起源拉丁; 德文; 荷兰语; 英语; 匈牙利; 波兰; 捷克; 挪威; 瑞典; 丹麦; 罗马尼亚; 法国。
名人Emil Nolde ; Emil C. Kielhorn等约12位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ethan
译名伊桑。
解释智者 强壮。
排名528。
起源希伯来; 英语; 古英语; 圣经。
名人Ethan Russell; Ethan Allen等约11位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emmanuel
译名伊曼纽尔; 埃马纽埃尔; 爱曼纽; 埃曼努埃尔; 埃曼努尔。
解释上帝与我们同在。
排名512。
起源希伯来; 英语; 法文; 圣经; 拉丁。
名人Emmanuel Chabrier ; Emmanuel De Grouchy等约10位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elias
译名伊莱亚斯; 埃利亚斯; 埃利阿斯; 埃利亚什。
解释耶和华 君主。
排名452。
起源希伯来; 英语; 希腊; 西班牙; 匈牙利; 芬兰; 圣经。
名人Elias W. Whitcomb; Elias James Corey等约10位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Erin
译名艾琳; 埃林; 伊林; 埃兰; 伊琳。
解释爱尔兰诗名 和平。
排名802。
起源盖尔语; 塞尔特; 英语; 古英语; 爱尔兰。
名人Erin Baker; Erin Moran等约9位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elijah
译名伊莱贾; 易莱哲; 埃利贾。
解释耶和华 君主。
排名491。
起源希伯来; 英语; 古英语; 圣经。
名人Elijah Muhammad ; Elijah Blue Allman等约8位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ezra
译名埃兹拉。
解释帮助者 援助。
排名847。
起源希伯来; 英语; 圣经。
名人Ezra Cornell; Ezra Chaim Stone等约8位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ernesto
译名埃内斯托。
解释战斗到底。
排名335。
起源意大利; 西班牙; 英语。
名人Ernesto T. Moneta ; Ernesto Canto等约8位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Erwin
译名欧文; 埃尔温。
解释公猪 野猪 英俊。
排名555。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 德文; 荷兰语; 威尔士。
名人Erwin Rommel ; Erwin Chargaff等约8位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elihu
译名伊莱休。
起源希伯来; 英语; 圣经。
名人Elihu Root ; Elihu Root等约8位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Everett
译名埃弗雷特; 埃弗里特。
解释公猪 野猪 勇敢 勇士 畜群坚强。
排名261。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 古英语。
名人C. Everett Koop ; Everett Case等约7位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eustace
译名尤斯塔斯; 厄斯塔斯; 欧斯塔塞。
解释成效 富有 玉米 富饶。
起源希腊; 英语; 古英语。
名人Eustace White等约7位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Earle
译名厄尔。
解释贵族 勇士 崇高。
排名853。
起源英语; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊。
名人Earle Combs; Earle Meadows等约7位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eden
译名伊甸; 伊登; 埃登; 埃当。
解释伊甸园 人间天堂 喜上眉梢。
起源希伯来; 英语; 圣经。
名人Eden Pastora ; Eden Brent等约7位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Evan
译名埃文; 尔文; 埃万。
解释战士 年明快 型式。
排名312。
起源希伯来; 威尔士; 英语; 希腊; 塞尔特; 苏格兰。
e开头好听的英文名男二
Eddy
译名埃迪。
解释幸福的守护者。
排名676。
起源英语; 古英语; 法文; 瑞典。
名人Eddy Arnold ; Eddy Grant等约6位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edmond
译名埃德蒙。
解释保护者 富裕 卫队 繁荣。
排名500。
起源英语; 法文; 盎格鲁-撒克逊。
名人Edmond H. Fisher ; Edmond Décottignies等约6位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edouard
译名爱德华。
解释快乐 富有。
起源法国; 英语。
名人Edouard “newsy“ Lalonde等约6位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eli
译名伊莱; 埃利; 叶利。
解释高贵 如日之升。
排名534。
起源希伯来; 英语; 印地语; 圣经; 希腊。
名人Eli Ruckenstein ; Eli Whitmey等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elliot
译名埃利奥特; 伊里亚德。
解释耶和华 君主。
排名582。
起源希伯来; 英语; 古英语; 法文; 希腊; 苏格兰。
名人Elliot L. Richardson; Elliot M. See, Jr.等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eliza
译名伊莱扎; 伊丽莎; 埃利莎; 埃莉萨。
解释上帝的应许 天赐。
起源希伯来; 英语; 匈牙利; 古英语; 法文; 希腊。
名人Eliza Jane Pratt ; Eliza McCardle Johnson等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Evander
译名伊万德。
解释男儿 好人 伊尼亚斯 希腊文。
起源盖尔语; 苏格兰; 拉丁。
名人Evander Holyfield等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Erich
译名埃里希; 埃里克。
解释统治者。
排名808。
起源德国; 英语; 挪威语。
名人Erich Salomon; Erich Windisch等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elvin
译名埃尔文。
解释精灵 阿尔文。
排名595。
起源英语; 古英语。
名人Elvin Bishop ; Elvin A. Kabat等约5位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emanuel
译名伊曼纽尔; 埃马努埃尔; 埃马纽埃尔。
解释上帝与我们同在。
排名498。
起源希伯来; 英语; 匈牙利; 波兰; 捷克; 挪威; 瑞典; 丹麦; 北欧; 西班牙。
名人Emanuel Matteotti Ungaro; Emanuel Swedenborg等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emmett
译名埃米特; 埃梅特。
解释爱玛。
排名496。
起源德国; 英语; 古英语。
名人Emmett Ripley Cox; Emmett Louis Till等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Erastus
译名伊拉斯塔斯; 埃拉斯图斯。
解释和蔼可亲 可爱的人 伊拉斯可爱。
起源希腊; 拉丁; 圣经。
名人Erastus Corning等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elvis
译名埃尔维斯; 艾维斯; 埃尔维。
解释明智 猫王。
排名663。
起源英语; 北欧; 古英语; 挪威语。
名人Elvis Costello ; Elvis Presley等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ethelbert
译名埃塞尔伯特; 埃特尔贝特。
解释崇高 国王 光明 高贵。
起源盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 英语。
名人Ethelbert Woodbridge Nevin ; Ethelbert Of Kent等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elton
译名埃尔顿; 爱尔顿。
解释旧城 鳗鱼城。
排名544。
起源英语; 古英语。
名人Elton John ; Elton Britt等约4位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Early
译名厄尔利; 厄利。
解释沉香木 高贵。
起源美国; 英语。
名人Early Curly Lambeau; Early Wynn等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Enos
译名伊诺斯; 叶诺斯; 埃诺斯。
解释人类。
起源希伯来; 圣经; 爱尔兰。
名人Enos Mills; Enos Slaughter等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elroy
译名爱罗伊; 埃尔罗伊。
解释国王 勒鲁瓦 回报 帝王。
起源法国; 古英语; 非洲-美洲; 英语; 爱尔兰; 拉丁。
名人Elroy Crazy Legs Hirsch; Elroy Jetson等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Egbert
译名爱格伯特; 埃格伯特; 埃格贝特。
解释闪光 国王 刀锋。
起源日耳曼; 古英语; 盎格鲁-撒克逊人; 英语; 日耳曼语。
名人Egbert Jacobson等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elwyn
译名埃尔温。
解释精灵朋友。
起源英语; 古英语; 威尔士。
名人Elwyn Brooks E.B. White ; Elwyn Brooks E.B. White等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ellsworth
译名埃尔斯沃思。
解释埃利亚斯的庄园。
起源英语。
名人Ellsworth A. Van Graafeiland; Ellsworth Bunker等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eduard
译名爱德华。
解释拥有财富 幸福的守护着。
起源德国; 捷克; 匈牙利; 英语; 法文; 俄罗斯。
名人Eduard Van Beinum ; Eduard Buchner等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Egon
译名埃贡。
解释宝剑 艰巨 火热 古老 优势。
起源盖尔语; 德文; 爱尔兰; 日耳曼语。
名人Egon Wellesz ; Egon Von Furstenberg等约3位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emerson
译名埃默森; 埃默松。
解释金刚砂 勇敢 勇士 儿子。
排名760。
起源英语; 古英语; 德语。
名人Emerson Fittipaldi; George Emerson等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elmore
译名埃尔莫尔。
解释住在榆树沼泽。
起源现代英语; 英语。
名人Elmore James; Elmore Leonard等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elmo
译名埃尔莫。
解释保护者 掌舵 和蔼可亲。
排名863。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 意大利; 荷兰语; 拉丁。
名人Elmo Russell Bud Zumwalt, Jr. ; Elmo Lincoln等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ellery
译名埃勒里。
解释欢乐 桤树。
起源拉丁; 英语; 德文; 古英语; 希腊; 日耳曼语。
名人Ellery Clark; Ellery Queen等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Ellison
译名埃利森; 埃利松。
解释耶和华 君主。
起源希伯来; 英语。
名人Ellison S. Onizuka; Ellison M. Tarzan Brown等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edd
译名埃德德; 埃德; 爱德德; 爱德; 欧德。
解释幸福的守护者。
起源英语; 现代英语。
名人Edd Roush; Edd Roush等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Emory
译名埃默里。
解释金刚砂 统治者 勤劳。
排名743。
起源德国; 英语; 古英语; 日耳曼语。
名人H. Emory Widener, Jr.; Emory Holloway等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elgin
译名埃尔金; 叶尔金。
解释高尚。
起源英语; 拉丁; 凯尔特。
名人Elgin Baylor; Elgin Baylor等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Edvard
译名爱德华。
解释拥有财富 幸福的守护着。
起源匈牙利; 挪威; 瑞典; 丹麦; 北欧; 英语。
名人Edvard Grieg ; Edvard Munch等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Elim
译名埃利姆; 叶利姆。
解释鹿 雄 强大 羊 实力。
起源圣经。
名人Elim I Oillfionnsheachta; Elim Ii等约2位名人曾经使用过此名字。
Eduardo
译名爱德华多。
解释幸福 财富 守望者。
排名296。
起源西班牙; 意大利; 英语; 葡萄牙。
名人Eduardo Barrios曾经使用过此名字。
Elliott
译名埃利奥特。
解释耶和华 君主。
排名572。
起源希伯来; 英语; 古英语; 希腊。
名人Elliott Carter曾经使用过此名字。
Ellis
译名埃利斯; 艾理斯。
解释耶和华 君主。
排名423。
起源希伯来; 英语; 威尔士; 希腊。
名人Ellis Wynne曾经使用过此名字。
Errol
译名埃罗尔。
解释流浪者。
排名764。
起源拉丁; 英语; 古英语; 德文; 苏格兰。
名人Errol Flynn曾经使用过此名字。
Earnest
译名欧内斯特。
解释语重心长。
排名380。
起源日耳曼; 英语; 古英语; 德语。
名人Earnest W. Deavenport, Jr.曾经使用过此名字。
Eliot
译名艾略特; 埃利奥特。
解释耶和华 君主。
起源希伯来; 英语; 古英语; 法文; 希腊。
名人Eliot Ness曾经使用过此名字。
Tilltheendoflife直到生命的一刻。
EmmettTill爱默特提尔。
FromNoonTillThree老查的故事。
TillDeathDoWeScare小生怕怕，小恐怕怕。
FromDuskTillDawn杀出个黎明。
TillWeMeetAgain待到重逢时，直到再相逢。
frommorningtillnight来自何方，无时无刻。
